By Ben Klayman
DETROIT (Reuters) - May brought lackluster sales results for U.S. retailers, with discount chains turning in the strongest performance, as consumers again showed their cautious side in a seasonally weak period for spending.
Based on 28 retailers tracked by Thomson Reuters, sales at stores open at least a year rose 2.5 percent, just shy of the 2.6 percent that Wall Street predicted.
"These results are disappointing, especially considering where the estimates have come down since the earnings calls from retailers in the latter part of May," said Wall Street Strategies analyst Brian Sozzi.
Sozzi did not rule out the idea of a double-dip recession as California, one of the leading U.S. states at the start of the most recent downturn, was showing weakness again.
"We will continue to experience volatility in the pace of economic recovery," Target Corp
So far this year, U.S. consumers have shown they are willing to open their wallets for nice-to-have goods like clothes after focusing on basics during the recession.
But shoppers are still very selective about where and when they spend, and overall consumer sentiment has remained roughly unchanged from February.
The May results follow a lackluster 0.5 percent increase in April, when a majority of the 28 retailers tracked by Thomson Reuters missed expectations. An early Easter had prompted many consumers to shift spring shopping to March.
Also on Thursday, new data on jobless claims showed the U.S. labor market was improving.
The Standard & Poor's retail index <.RLX> rose 0.7 percent in early trading, while Target shares were up 1.3 percent.
DISCOUNTERS AMONG TOP PERFORMERS
BJ's Wholesale Club Inc's
Limited Brands Inc
Other retailers reporting better-than-expected May same-store sales included Macy's Inc
However, Costco Wholesale Corp
Others that fell short include Abercrombie & Fitch Co
Factors that influenced May shopping included a Memorial Day holiday that fell on the last weekend of the month. Analysts said that probably dragged sales down by a low- to mid-single-digit percentage rate, with more shopping pushed into June.
Cooler weather everywhere but the Northeast, as well as heavier rain in the Northwest, hurt sales of summer apparel, analysts said.
On Wednesday, teen apparel retailers showed a similar mix as Zumiez Inc
Rival Hot Topic Inc
(Additional reporting by Phil Wahba, Martinne Geller, Dhanya Skariachan, Helen Chernikoff and Abhishek Takle; Editing by Michele Gershberg and Lisa Von Ahn)