By Michael Smith
SYDNEY (Reuters) - Private equity firms TPG
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co
U.S.-based TPG and Carlyle offered A$6.26 a share, worth A$1.99 billion ($1.73 billion), a higher-than-expected premium that sent Healthscope shares 11 percent higher on Monday and highlighted growing offshore interest in Australian healthcare.
The health care sector is hotly sought after for growth in Australia, where the population is expanding and aging, and the government is pushing patients to use private healthcare.
"There are disappointed parties here and there is an attraction to the thematics of the space. The aging population, particularly the baby boomers, are about to reach their peak health consumption years," UBS analyst Andrew Goodsall said.
Healthscope's 43 hospitals represent 15 percent of Australia's private hospital market, and has the country's third-largest pathology business.
Australia's Sigma Pharmaceuticals
In Asia, bidders are also fighting over Singapore hospital operator Parkway
LONG HAUL
While KKR's final offer was only "a couple of cents" lower, the buyout firm was not expected to come back with another approach following an exhaustive two-month bidding process, according to two sources familiar with the deal.
The TPG-Carlyle offer was a 16 percent premium to Healthscope's close on Friday and 39 percent above the share price in May, before Healthscope first said it had been approached.
Healthscope shares were trading up 10 percent at A$5.93 at 0147 GMT in a broader market <.AXJO> down 1.6 percent.
"After careful consideration, the Board has unanimously concluded that the consortium's offer provides shareholders with an excellent opportunity to realize considerable value from their investment in Healthscope," Chairman Linda Nicholls said in a statement.
The deal is conditional on 75 per cent shareholder approval, court and Foreign Investment Review Board approval. It is expected to be concluded in October. A person close to the deal said TPG had no immediate plans to break up Healthscope and would retain the existing management.
The buyout is the biggest private equity deal in Australia since 2007, before the global financial crisis and surge in funding costs stifled activity.
KKR in May lodged an indicative bid at A$5.80 a share, while TPG and Carlyle lifted an earlier bid to A$5.75 a share in May. At one stage five of the world's biggest private equity firms were vying for control of Healthscope.
Blackstone Group LP
US-based Tenet Healthcare Corp
Healthscope said the bid, including debt, valued the company at A$2.7 billion.
"It's a fair offer," said George Clapham, head of equities at Arnhem Investment Management.
He said at 19 times earnings and 11 times earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) it was not as big a price as some healthcare takeovers, but with uncertainty surrounding the profitability of Healthscope's pathology arm the offer was reasonable.
The offer for Healthscope compares with private hospital operator Ramsay, trading at around 17 times earnings and 9 times EBITDA, he said, before Ramsay jumped 3 percent on Monday.
Goldman Sachs JBWere
Macquarie
(Additional reporting by Sonali Paul in MELBOURNE, Editing by Ed Davies and Dhara Ranasinghe)