By Caroline Valetkevitch
NEW YORK (Reuters) - The S&P 500 posted its best monthly gain since October 2011 on Friday, but U.S. stocks ended lower for the day as U.S. economic growth slowed more sharply than initially thought in the fourth quarter.
The S&P 500 gained 5.5 percent for the month, while the Nasdaq rose 7.1 percent, its best monthly performance since January 2012. The strong gains have pushed the Nasdaq within striking distance of the 5,000 mark and record highs set in March 2000.
A separate economic report showed a gauge of business activity in the U.S. Midwest dropped to its lowest reading since July 2009 in February.
"We started off with the GDP report which was a bit underwhelming. That maybe set a tone for the market that it wasn't wildly ebullient," said Mark Luschini, chief investment strategist at Janney Montgomery Scott in Philadelphia.
Apple
Among other decliners, J.C. Penney
The Dow Jones industrial average <.DJI> fell 81.72 points, or 0.45 percent, to 18,132.7, the S&P 500 <.SPX> lost 6.24 points, or 0.3 percent, to 2,104.5 and the Nasdaq Composite <.IXIC> dropped 24.36 points, or 0.49 percent, to 4,963.53.
After a sluggish start to the year, stocks rebounded sharply in February. The Dow rose 5.6 percent in the month, its best monthly performance since January 2013.
Shares of Monster Beverage
Bank of America
Volume was again low. About 6.5 billion shares changed hands on U.S. exchanges, below the 6.8 billion average for the month, according to BATS Global Markets.
Advancing issues outnumbered declining ones on the NYSE by 1,567 to 1,485, for a 1.06-to-1 ratio; on the Nasdaq, 1,694 issues fell and 1,048 advanced, for a 1.62-to-1 ratio favoring decliners. The S&P 500 posted 26 new 52-week highs and 2 new lows; the Nasdaq Composite recorded 93 new highs and 27 new lows.
(Editing by Bernadette Baum and Nick Zieminski)