By Leila Abboud
PARIS (Reuters) - French media company VIVENDI (VIV.PA)
Telefonica aims to fold GVT into Brazil's leading mobile phone network Vivo
Vivendi's decision deals a blow to Telecom Italia. It needed the broadband and pay-TV provider to shore up its own Brazilian mobile business Tim Participações
For Vivendi, the GVT sale caps a tumultuous two-year overhaul in which it sold three telecom businesses and its video games arm to pay down debt and focus more on media and content.
"The Telefonica offer best meets the group's strategic and financial objectives," said the French company. "Vivendi begins a new phase in its development to become an integrated industrial group focused on media and content."
Vivendi will get 4.66 billion euros ($6.14 billion) in cash from Telefonica, which boosted the cash element of a previous bid to see off Telecom Italia.
On top of the cash, Vivendi will get a 12 percent stake in the combined Vivo-GVT, of which about one third could be exchanged for a 5.7 percent stake in Telecom Italia if Vivendi so chose. Telefonica is Telecom Italia's largest shareholder but the two have had a tense relationship for years since they also compete in Brazil. [ID:nL5N0QY0NG]
French tycoon Vincent Bollore, who is Vivendi largest shareholder, led the talks with Telefonica and Telecom Italia in recent weeks in his first major strategic move since taking over as chairman in June.
Bollore wants to get Vivendi's remaining units, which include Universal Music Group and French pay-TV operator Canal Plus, to work more closely together to generate growth.
Vivendi is also expected to build up its media and content activities via acquisitions, sources told Reuters earlier, and is likely to be flush with cash even after returning money to shareholders.
In its statement, Vivendi did not rule out taking minority positions in "allied companies to distribute content", a sign that it may accept Telefonica's shares in Telecom Italia as payment.
GEOGRAPHICAL REACH
With GVT, Telefonica will gain a much bigger broadband network in Brazil without having to build it. Vivo is the country's third-biggest broadband provider but is only present in the Sao Paulo region, whereas GVT has built coverage in other regions such as Rio de Janeiro, the south, midwest and northeast.
Telecom Italia looks unlikely to come back with a new offer. Analysts say its balance sheet is too stretched and its chief executive pledged not to do anything "crazy" in a bidding war.
Its losing bid, also a cash-and-shares offer, valued GVT at 7 billion euros, including 1.7 billion euros in cash, a 16 percent stake in Telecom Italia and a 15 percent stake in the new Brazilian entity.
Telecom Italia's Tim, number two in Brazil's mobile market, may now be vulnerable to a takeover by rival Grupo Oi
Telecom Italia shares rose 2.4 percent by 1347 GMT (9.47 a.m. EDT) as investors speculated that a sale of Tim Brasil could be in the offing. Oi shares also jumped as much as 3.5 percent before paring the gain to 1.4 percent.
One Milan-based analyst said the loss of GVT would require Telecom Italia to revisit its strategy. "They'll be forced to do something else and the one option on the table is Oi," he said.
Getting hold of GVT was crucial for both Telefonica and Telecom Italia since their European home markets have been shrinking for the past few years amid fierce price competition. Brazil brings in one fifth of Telefonica's revenue and one third of Telecom Italia's sales.
(1 US dollar = 0.7590 euro)
(Reporting by Tracy Rucinski in Madrid, Gwenaelle Barzic in Paris and Lisa Jucca, Stefano Rebaudo and Stephen Jewkes in Milan; editing by Andrew Callus and Tom Pfeiffer)
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