By Ryan Vlastelica
NEW YORK (Reuters) - Stocks fell on Thursday as economic data sent mixed signals on the recovery a day before the critical April payrolls report.
While earnings were strong and the latest jobless claims report was encouraging, a slower-than-expected reading on growth in the huge U.S. services sector and weakness in retail stocks drove the day's trading.
Nonetheless, the S&P 500 remained close to four-year highs reached in early April.
Initial jobless claims posted their biggest weekly drop since May 2011 and countered Wednesday's weaker report on private-sector hiring.
The Institute for Supply Management's report on Thursday showed the pace of growth in the large U.S. services sector slowed more than expected in April, with drops in both new orders and employment. That was in contrast to the ISM's report on Tuesday, which showed U.S. manufacturing activity picked up in April.
"This is a continuation of the volatility and fits and starts we've seen in economic data, and that's causing investors to take a wait-and-see attitude before tomorrow," said Chuck Carlson, chief executive of Horizon Investment Services LLC in Hammond, Indiana.
Shares of Green Mountain Coffee Roasters Inc.
The Dow Jones industrial average <.DJI> was down 88.17 points, or 0.66 percent, at 13,180.40. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index <.SPX> was down 12.96 points, or 0.92 percent, at 1,389.35. The Nasdaq Composite Index <.IXIC> was down 39.55 points, or 1.29 percent, at 3,020.30.
The S&P 500 declined in April, the first monthly drop since November, on softening domestic data, coupled with flare-ups in the euro zone's debt crisis.
The benchmark S&P 500 index has struggled to convincingly break above the 1,400 level, a key resistance point, without stronger proof of the economic recovery, even as earnings have largely topped analysts' expectations.
Retail stocks fell after several large chains missed sales estimates in April. The results were a troubling sign for consumer spending.
Gap Inc
"Retail sales were mixed at best," said Allen Sinai, chief executive of Decision Economics Inc in New York. "As far as consumer fundamentals go, we're better than we were a few months ago, but we're still far from the good old days."
General Motors Co
Health Net Inc
Of the 391 companies in the S&P 500 index reporting results, 68.3 percent have exceeded expectations, according to Thomson Reuters data through Thursday morning.
Earnings were scheduled from 35 S&P 500 companies on Thursday, including American International Group Inc
Dutch food and chemicals group DSM
(Editing by Jan Paschal)
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