By Isela Serrano
CANCUN, Mexico (Reuters) - Tropical Storm Karl hit Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula on Wednesday and could reach hurricane strength once it enters the Gulf of Mexico, potentially threatening major Mexican oil installations.
Mexican state-run oil giant Pemex had not curtailed any operations but said it would monitor Karl's progress as it approached operations in the Bay of Campeche, where the bulk of Mexico's 2.55 million barrels per day of oil is produced.
Karl lost strength as it moved inland and had maximum sustained winds of 40 mph at 7 p.m. local time, the U.S. National Hurricane Center said.
By early evening, it was 50 miles southeast of Campeche on the west coast of the Yucatan peninsula and was expected to weaken to a tropical depression before it entered the Gulf of Mexico.
Karl is then forecast to regain strength as it crosses the southern Gulf of Mexico before making landfall again on Saturday near the Mexican port of Tuxpan, where Pemex unloads much of the gasoline it imports. "Karl could become a hurricane by Friday," the center said in a statement.
Hundreds of mostly Mayan villagers were evacuated as Karl dumped rain and brought strong winds to the Yucatan, civil protection authorities said.
The storm also knocked out power to tens of thousands of people throughout the mainly rural area. Majahual, home to a large cruise ship port, bore the brunt of the storm as it made landfall, but no serious damage was reported.
CANCUN SPARED
Cancun, a top beach destination for U.S. and European tourists, was untouched by the storm, which was also likely to pass far south of U.S. oil and natural gas platforms in the northern part of the Gulf of Mexico.
Two hurricanes, Igor and Julia, also raced across the Atlantic Ocean but posed no immediate threat to land or energy interests along their projected tracks.
Igor, described by the Miami-based hurricane center as "large and powerful," was 1,015 miles southeast of Bermuda with 135-mph (210-kph) winds, making it a dangerous Category 4 storm on the Saffir-Simpson scale.
Julia weakened to a Category 3 storm, with 125-mph (205- kph) winds, 665 miles west-northwest of the Cape Verde Islands and was moving northwest.
The 2010 hurricane season has been more active than average, with 11 named storms so far, including four major hurricanes, but damage has been relatively limited as several storms have fizzled out in the Atlantic Ocean.
The rapid early strengthening of many storms this year near the coast of Africa has pushed them on northwest tracks away from vulnerable areas. But with two months left in the hurricane season it is too early to say there will not be another dangerous storm, hurricane expert Rick Knabb with The Weather Channel told Reuters.
"We need to wait until the season is over, before we can make a judgment on the forecasts," Knabb said.
(Additional reporting by Cyntia Barrera Diaz in Mexico City and Pascal Fletcher in Miami; Writing by Robert Campbell; Editing by Peter Cooney)