Jefferies Reports Fiscal Fourth Quarter 2015 Financial Results
Jefferies Group LLC today announced financial results for its fiscal fourth quarter 2015.
Highlights for the three months ended November 30, 2015, with adjusted amounts excluding the operating results and wind down costs of our Bache business:
- Investment Banking Net Revenues of $373 million
- Total Sales and Trading Net Revenues of $132 million
- Total Adjusted Net Revenues of $513 million (excluding Bache)
- Adjusted Net Earnings of $37 million (excluding Bache)
- Net Earnings of $25 million (including Bache)
Highlights for the year ended November 30, 2015, with adjusted amounts excluding the operating results and wind down costs of our Bache business:
- Investment Banking Net Revenues of $1,439 million
- Total Sales and Trading Net Revenues of $1,028 million
- Total Adjusted Net Revenues of $2,395 million (excluding Bache)
- Adjusted Net Earnings of $189 million (excluding Bache)
- Net Earnings of $100 million (including Bache)
Rich Handler, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Brian Friedman, Chairman of the Executive Committee, commented: “Our full year results did not meet our expectations and we have made significant changes and are committed to improving our performance in 2016. On the positive side, our diversification and depth of capability came through in the form of solid full year results in Investment Banking and Equities, despite market challenges. We reported strong Investment Banking Net Revenues for the year of $1.4 billion that included record Net Revenue years in both Equity Capital Markets and Advisory of $408 million and $632 million, respectively, offsetting a market driven slowdown in our leveraged finance and energy investment banking businesses in both of which we have leading market positions. We continued to gain market share in our Equities sales and trading business. Despite the challenges experienced by most of our Fixed Income credit businesses, we saw solid Net Revenues recorded by our U.S. and International rates businesses, as well as our U.S. investment grade corporate credit business.”
"Fixed Income, which has been a solid to excellent business for Jefferies in prior years, did not perform well in 2015. Almost all our Fixed Income credit businesses were impacted by the prolonged anticipation of the lift-off in Federal Reserve rate-setting, the collapse in the global energy markets (where we have long been an active adviser, capital raiser and trader), reduced originations in leveraged finance and meaningfully reduced liquidity. There were a number of periods of extreme volatility, which were followed by periods of low trading volume."
“As discussed during our Leucadia Investor Day in October, we conducted a detailed review and analysis of all our businesses and support areas during 2015, and, as promised, have now implemented reductions in our commitments of risk, balance sheet and capital that are consistent with the market environment and opportunity we currently envision. In addition, we have been aligning our overall resource commitments to achieve further operating efficiencies and to better match our expectations for 2016. At the same time, we recruited new leadership in certain areas of our Fixed Income and Equities businesses to strengthen both our client offering and our results, and continue to selectively add accomplished senior professionals to our Investment Banking effort. In Fixed Income particularly, we expect these efforts to return our business to more normal profitability in 2016. We have methodically implemented a range of changes which we believe will result in less volatility and risk, greater efficiency and better returns, all with no meaningful impact to our clients or our ability to generate revenues.”
“Our balance sheet at November 30, 2015 was $38.5 billion, down $4.2 billion from three months prior and $6.0 billion from the end of fiscal 2014. Leverage (excluding the impact of the Leucadia transaction, which added significant goodwill and a corresponding increase in equity from the transaction´s consideration) was less than nine times, its lowest level in about seven years. In addition to the absolute reduction in our balance sheet, our long securities inventory was $16.5 billion at November 30, 2015, down $2.4 billion from August 31, 2015, and down $2.1 billion from November 30, 2014. These reductions were substantially effected during our fourth quarter and, while the impact was to reduce our quarterly Fixed Income Net Revenues and profitability due to the challenge of liquidating positions in a volatile and less liquid environment, we believe this will best position Jefferies to succeed in 2016 and beyond. In this connection, we note that our net distressed trading energy exposure was $39 million at year-end. At the same time, the assets associated with our Prime Securities business, comprised primarily of securities held on behalf of clients, increased to $3.9 billion from $3.3 billion at the end of the prior quarter and $3.2 billion at the end of 2014. Separately, Jefferies Finance, our 50%-owned corporate lending joint venture with MassMutual, completed the syndication of a number of its committed financings during the quarter and, at year-end, our outstanding commitments were about 29% lower than the average of commitments outstanding at quarter-ends over the last two years and 33% lower when compared to the end of 2014. We remain actively involved serving our sponsor and corporate clients with leveraged finance solutions."
"Our unsecured long-term debt has been reduced by $700 million to $5.6 billion at year-end 2015 from $6.3 billion one year ago. We plan to repay our $350 million March debt maturity from cash on hand. The reductions in our balance sheet are reflected in proportionate reductions in our risk and capital commitments, and should collectively dampen our volatility and downside in 2016, although one can never fully anticipate market conditions. As we reduced our balance sheet, our Level 3 assets remained at about 3% of our inventory, our liquidity buffer remained at $5.1 billion, despite the repayment of a $500 million debt maturity during the quarter, and our liquidity ratio increased to 13.2%. Average VaR for the quarter of $10 million was lower by 40% compared to $14 million for the third quarter.”
“These significant changes to our Fixed Income business follow our decision to exit our Bache futures and commodities business, which removes a significant drag on Jefferies profitability. In 2015 we incurred pre-tax losses of $135 million and a net operating loss, including wind down costs, of $90 million with respect to Bache. All client accounts have now been transferred to Société Générale or other service providers. Total final costs in 2016 should be less than $5 million in aggregate.”
“Our management team has navigated challenging periods at Jefferies before as 1990, 1994, 1998, 2001-02, 2008-09, 2011 and now 2015 each delivered unique dislocation. Each of these periods was also followed by similarly unique growth opportunities and a yet better competitive position for our firm. After all of the challenges and with the hard work and commitment of all our team, we believe we are now well positioned in our Investment Banking, Equities, and Fixed Income businesses. In addition, our tangible equity, total capital and liquidity profile are stronger than at the end of any of those prior periods of stress. During this year of challenges, we remained profitable every quarter, and were able to analyze, change and adapt our operating businesses, while we continued to serve our clients. In 2016, we will continue to focus on our clients, be relentless in finding areas where we can continue to improve our operating results, hire new quality partners, prudently manage our risk, and never stop appreciating our employee-partners whose hard work and dedication are the backbone and most important assets of Jefferies.”
The attached financial tables should be read in connection with our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended August 31, 2015 and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2014. Amounts pertaining to November 30, 2015 represent a preliminary estimate as of the date of this earnings release and may be revised in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2015. Adjusted financial measures referenced above are non-GAAP financial measures, which management believes provide meaningful information to enable investors to evaluate the Company´s results in the context of exiting the Bache business. Refer to the Supplemental Schedules on pages 6-8 for a reconciliation of Adjusted measures to the respective direct U.S. GAAP financial measures.
This release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements include statements about our future results and performance, including our expectations for our Fixed Income business and overall positioning and performance for fiscal year 2016. It is possible that the actual results may differ materially from the anticipated results indicated in these forward-looking statements. Please refer to our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for a discussion of important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in these forward-looking statements.
Jefferies, the global investment banking firm focused on serving clients for over 50 years, is a leader in providing insight, expertise and execution to investors, companies and governments. The firm provides a full range of investment banking, sales, trading, research and strategy across the spectrum of equities, fixed income and foreign exchange, as well as wealth management, in the Americas, Europe and Asia. Jefferies Group LLC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Leucadia National Corporation (NYSE: LUK), a diversified holding company.
JEFFERIES GROUP LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Amounts in Thousands) (Unaudited) Quarter Ended November 30, 2015 August 31, 2015 November 30, 2014 Revenues: Commissions $ 146,288 $ 172,284 $ 180,275 Principal transactions (38,525 ) (50,297 ) (33,841 ) Investment banking 372,930 389,820 316,012 Asset management fees and investment income frommanaged funds
8,020 4,182 1,728 Interest income 221,962 230,805 237,911 Other revenues (8,736 ) 34,329 20,919 Total revenues 701,939 781,123 723,004 Interest expense 188,843 202,195 198,195 Net revenues 513,096 578,928 524,809 Non-interest expenses: Compensation and benefits 284,647 336,499 308,487 Non-compensation expenses: Floor brokerage and clearing fees 40,932 45,307 55,829 Technology and communications 78,918 89,378 66,363 Occupancy and equipment rental 26,567 25,967 26,115 Business development 27,098 30,527 27,791 Professional services 27,613 24,684 28,206 Bad debt provision (5,483 ) 5,158 50,772 Goodwill impairment — — 54,000 Other 15,693 14,315 21,266 Total non-compensation expenses 211,338 235,336 330,342 Total non-interest expenses 495,985 571,835 638,829 Earnings (loss) before income taxes 17,111 7,093 (114,020 ) Income tax expense (benefit) (7,546 ) 4,609 (13,901 ) Net earnings (loss) 24,657 2,484 (100,119 ) Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrollinginterests
148 427 (360 ) Net earnings (loss) attributable to Jefferies Group LLC $ 24,509 $ 2,057 $ (99,759 ) Pretax operating margin 3.3 % 1.2 % (21.7 )% Effective tax rate   (44.1 )%    65.0 %    12.2 %               ÂÂ
JEFFERIES GROUP LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Amounts in Thousands) (Unaudited)      Year Ended   November 30, 2015   November 30, 2014         Revenues:        Commissions   $ 659,002     $ 668,801  Principal transactions   172,617     532,292  Investment banking   1,439,007     1,529,274  Asset management fees and investment income from managedfunds
  8,015     17,047  Interest income   922,189     1,019,970  Other revenues   74,074     78,881  Total revenues   3,274,904     3,846,265  Interest expense   799,654     856,127  Net revenues   2,475,250     2,990,138          Non-interest expenses:        Compensation and benefits   1,467,131     1,698,530          Non-compensation expenses:        Floor brokerage and clearing fees   200,032     215,329  Technology and communications   313,044     268,212  Occupancy and equipment rental   101,138     107,767  Business development   105,963 106,984 Professional services 103,972 109,601 Bad debt provision (396 ) 55,355 Goodwill impairment — 54,000 Other 62,566 71,339 Total non-compensation expenses 886,319 988,587 Total non-interest expenses 2,353,450 2,687,117 Earnings before income taxes 121,800 303,021 Income tax expense 21,924 142,061 Net earnings 99,876 160,960 Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests 1,795 3,400 Net earnings attributable to Jefferies Group LLC $ 98,081 $ 157,560 Pretax operating margin 4.9 % 10.1 % Effective tax rate 18.0 % 46.9 %JEFFERIES GROUP LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED ADJUSTED SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA (Amounts in Thousands) (Unaudited) Quarter Ended November 30, 2015 GAAP Adjustments Adjusted Net revenues $ 513,096 $ (363 ) (1) $ 513,459 Non-interest expenses: Compensation and benefits 284,647 7,111 (2) 277,536 Non-compensation expenses 211,338 12,327 (3) 199,011 Total non-interest expenses 495,985 19,438 (4) 476,547 Operating income (loss) $ 17,111 $ (19,801 ) $ 36,912 Net earnings (loss) $ 24,657 $ (12,165 ) $ 36,822 Compensation ratio (a) 55.5 % 54.1 % Quarter Ended August 31, 2015 GAAP Adjustments Adjusted Net revenues $ 578,928 $ (4,289 ) (1) $ 583,217 Non-interest expenses: Compensation and benefits 336,499 22,117 (2) 314,382 Non-compensation expenses 235,336 37,708 (3) 197,628 Total non-interest expenses 571,835 59,825 512,010 Operating income (loss) $ 7,093 $ (64,114 ) $ 71,207 Net earnings (loss) $ 2,484 $ (44,318 ) $ 46,802 Compensation ratio (a) 58.1 % 53.9 % Quarter Ended November 30, 2014 GAAP Adjustments Adjusted Net revenues $ 524,809 $ 54,907 (1) $ 469,902 Non-interest expenses: Compensation and benefits 308,487 21,794 (2) 286,693 Non-compensation expenses 330,342 145,075 (3) 185,267 Total non-interest expenses 638,829 166,869 471,960 Operating income (loss) $ (114,020 ) $ (111,962 ) $ (2,058 ) Net earnings (loss) $ (100,119 ) $ (82,338 ) $ (17,781 ) Compensation ratio (a) 58.8 % 61.0 %
(a) Reconciliation of the compensation ratio for U.S. GAAP to Adjusted is a derivation of the reconciliation of t