China says first-half results exceed target for cutting water pollution

A lack of environmental oversight during decades of economic growth has caused a dire water crisis in China, as toxic waste from factories has left 70 percent of rivers and lakes and over half its groundwater polluted.

But in the first six months of this year, emissions of ammonia nitrogen and chemical oxygen demand (COD, a measure of organic pollutants in water) fell 2.3 and 2.7 percent, respectively, the Ministry of Environmental protection announced on its website Wednesday.

The overall TARGET (TGT.NY)for 2014 is a 2 percent cut.

The data came as the state-owned China Securities Journal reported that the ministry is readying a 2 trillion yuan ($326 billion) plan to clean up polluted water, primarily waste water deemed so polluted it is not even fit for industrial use.

The MEP was not immediately available for comment.

Some regions in China, especially the north, is naturally short of water, and with the added stress of widespread pollution experts say food production and energy generation could be threatened unless the government takes action.

China has already launched a $63 billion project to transfer water from the water-rich southern and central parts north to Beijing and other under-pressure regions.

(Reporting by Kathy Chen and Stian Reklev; Editing by Nick Macfie)