The Association of Relatives and Friends of GOL´s Flight 1907 Victims Issues Statement Regarding Legacy Jet´s Disconnected Transponder



    Family members of GOL´s flight 1907 victims believe that the
    transponder of the Legacy jet was voluntarily disconnected by the
    pilots, Joseph Lepore and Jan Paladino, causing the accident of
    September 29, 2006 in Brazil with a death toll of 154 people.

    "We already knew that they could not have disconnected the
    transponder inadvertently with their feet, their laptop or any other
    way; however, the civil aviation authority´s statement, that there is
    no indication of intentional disconnection, is unacceptable as they
    were cognizant of their entire dialogue during the trip," says
    Angelita De Marchi, president of the Association of Relatives and
    Friends of GOL´s Flight 1907 Victims.

    De Marchi says a transcript of GOL´s flight 1907 black box
    conversations support the families´ beliefs.

    Rosane Gujthar, Rolf Gujthar´s widow, agrees that the civil
    aviation authority cannot exclude the possibility of intentional
    disconnection of the transponder given the pilots´ own remarks,
    recorded in the black box, which she says illustrates their lack of
    good judgment, negligence and lack of expertise with the equipment.

    FMS (Flight Management System) is responsible for the management
    of several of the plane´s functions, like flight planner, navigation,
    performance calculation, fuel consumption, etc. "It cannot be said
    that they did not disconnect the transponder intentionally, since they
    assumed the risk of piloting an unfamiliar airplane, even its FMS,"
    states Rosane.

    "So, with all this, we want to know which other devices from the
    Legacy were turned off, besides the transponder and the TCAS, which we
    know of from the investigations. After all this, how can the civil
    aviation authorities claim that there is no indication of intentional
    disconnection? Their decision to pilot an unfamiliar aircraft, not
    knowing their equipment and international manuals, is an indication
    that they knew they could endanger the lives of the crew and other
    people."

    After the accident, at 19h56min54s UTC (Coordinated Universal
    Time), a conversation between the crew took place, while they tried to
    establish contact with Brasilia´s control tower. The American pilots
    began to look for the closest airport, and the pilot, Joseph Lepore,
    assumes he has the TCAS (Traffic Collision Avoidance System) turned
    off.

    "The most ironic thing is that minutes after the collision at
    19h57min50s, the Legacy´s transponder reappeared in the secondary
    radar of the Amazon ACC, fully identified, with speed, altitude and
    aircraft information," says Rosane.

    Captain George William Araripe Sucupira, president of the Pilots
    and Airplane Owners Association - APPA, states that "it would be
    practically impossible" to have an involuntary disconnection of the
    transponder/TCAS system. "It is impossible to disconnect a transponder
    without the pilot´s intervention. How can I turn off the transponder
    if I did not mess with the button? I can only turn it off if I change
    its position. Therefore, the transponder can only be deactivated
    voluntarily by the pilot, either by pressing or turning the button.
    The transponder of modern airplanes is coupled with a TCAS. The TCAS
    is a very basic instrument. That hypothesis does not exist. There is
    no way to turn off the transponder by accident."

    Angelita De Marchi states that the families are stressed due to
    the lack of answers. "We are surprised every time with a new analysis
    or a new statement about the accident. We are tired of not getting
    straight answers about what happened the day of the accident and who
    is responsible. We cannot go on with our lives until this is over,"
    she says.

    The victims´ families are awaiting the official report from the
    civil aviation authority, as well as the decision on the Positive
    Conflict Competence, which is under revision by Justice Paulo Gallotti
    of the Supreme Court.

    Reference links:

    http://clipping.planejamento.gov.br/Noticias.asp?NOTCod=338128

    http://g1.globo.com/Noticias/Brasil/0,,MUL6445-5598,00.html

    http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/folha/cotidiano/ult95u131896.shtml