Marketing Authorisation Application for Ambrisentan Validated by European Medicines Agency



    Gilead Sciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: GILD) today announced that
    GlaxoSmithKline's Marketing Authorisation Application (MAA) for
    ambrisentan for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)
    was validated by the European Medicines Agency (EMEA) following a
    review by the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP).
    Following the validation of an MAA, the dossier is distributed to
    members of the CHMP for formal review. As a result of this validation,
    Gilead will receive a milestone payment from GlaxoSmithKline.

    About Ambrisentan

    Ambrisentan is a non-sulfonamide, propanoic acid-class, endothelin
    receptor antagonist that is selective for the endothelin type-A
    (ET(A)) receptor. Activation of the ET(A) receptor by endothelin, a
    small peptide hormone, leads to vasoconstriction and cell
    proliferation. PAH is associated with elevated endothelin blood
    levels. Ambrisentan has been granted orphan drug designation for the
    treatment of PAH in both the United States and European Union.

    The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently accepted for
    filing and granted a Priority Review for Gilead's New Drug Application
    (NDA) for marketing approval of ambrisentan (5 mg and 10 mg) for the
    once-daily treatment of PAH. The FDA has established a target review
    date, under the Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA), of June 18,
    2007.

    As an investigational compound, ambrisentan has not yet been
    determined safe or efficacious in humans.

    GlaxoSmithKline holds rights to commercialize ambrisentan in
    territories outside of the United States.

    About Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

    PAH is a debilitating disease characterized by constriction of the
    blood vessels in the lungs leading to high pulmonary arterial
    pressures. These high pressures make it difficult for the heart to
    pump blood through the lungs to be oxygenated. Patients with PAH
    suffer from shortness of breath as the heart struggles to pump against
    these high pressures causing such patients to ultimately die of heart
    failure. PAH can occur with no known underlying cause, or it can occur
    secondary to diseases such as connective tissue disease, congenital
    heart defects, cirrhosis of the liver and HIV infection. PAH afflicts
    approximately 200,000 patients worldwide.

    About Gilead Sciences

    Gilead Sciences is a biopharmaceutical company that discovers,
    develops and commercializes innovative therapeutics in areas of unmet
    medical need. The company's mission is to advance the care of patients
    suffering from life-threatening diseases worldwide. Headquartered in
    Foster City, California, Gilead has operations in North America,
    Europe and Australia. For more information on Gilead Sciences, please
    visit the company's website at www.gilead.com or call Gilead Public
    Affairs at 1-800-GILEAD-5 or 1-650-574-3000.

    This press release includes forward-looking statements, within the
    meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, that
    are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, including risks
    related to Gilead's ability to successfully commercialize this
    product. For example, the EMEA may not approve ambrisentan for the
    treatment of PAH in the European Union and the FDA may not approve
    ambrisentan for the treatment of PAH in the United States, and any
    marketing approval, if granted, may have significant limitations on
    its use. In addition, future discussions with the EMEA or FDA may
    impact the amount of data needed and timelines for review, which may
    differ materially from Gilead's current projections. These risks,
    uncertainties and other factors could cause actual results to differ
    materially from those referred to in the forward-looking statements.
    The reader is cautioned not to rely on these forward-looking
    statements. These and other risks are described in detail in Gilead's
    Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 filed
    with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. All forward-looking
    statements are based on information currently available to Gilead, and
    Gilead assumes no obligation to update any such forward-looking
    statements.