Gilead Grants Intellectual Property Rights for Tenofovir Topical Gel to the International Partnership for Microbicides and CONRAD



    Gilead Sciences, Inc. (Nasdaq:GILD), the International Partnership
    for Microbicides (IPM) and CONRAD today announced an agreement under
    which Gilead has granted rights to IPM and CONRAD to develop,
    manufacture and, if proven efficacious, arrange for distribution in
    resource-limited countries of tenofovir as a microbicide to prevent
    infection with HIV, the virus that causes AIDS.

    There are currently several microbicide candidates in clinical
    development designed to prevent HIV transmission and possibly
    other sexually transmitted infections. Tenofovir gel has previously
    been evaluated in a Phase I study, and Phase II studies are being
    conducted through the National Institutes of Health's HIV Prevention
    Trials Network.

    "We are grateful to Gilead for their leadership in the development
    of microbicides for women," said Dr. Zeda Rosenberg, Chief Executive
    Officer of the International Partnership for Microbicides. "Tenofovir
    has a successful track record as a therapeutic, and an excellent
    safety profile. We are pleased to be working with CONRAD, the NIH and
    the US Agency for International Development to further study tenofovir
    as a microbicide candidate. IPM and CONRAD will also investigate
    tenofovir in combination with other antiretroviral agents."

    Under the terms of the agreement, Gilead will provide to both IPM
    and CONRAD a royalty-free license to develop and, if proven
    efficacious, distribute tenofovir as a microbicide in approximately
    100 resource-limited countries hardest hit by the HIV epidemic. Gilead
    will also facilitate the manufacturing of tenofovir by third-party
    contract manufacturers to supply ongoing clinical studies for two
    years, after which time other suppliers, including generic
    manufacturers, may be utilized.

    As a female-initiated technology, microbicides could fill an
    important prevention gap for women who are unable to successfully
    negotiate mutual monogamy, condom use, or other safer sex practices.
    According to the latest UN report on the global AIDS epidemic, in
    every region of the world more women than ever before are living with
    HIV/AIDS. The 17.7 million women living with HIV/AIDS in 2006
    represent an increase of over one million compared with 2004, making
    the need for female-initiated prevention tools especially urgent.

    "Collaboration within the microbicide field is crucial to our
    eventual success," said Dr. Henry Gabelnick, Executive Director of
    CONRAD. "It is through public-private partnerships and the combined
    expertise of organizations like CONRAD and IPM that we will get an
    effective microbicide quickly to the women who urgently need this
    technology."

    "The International Partnership for Microbicides and CONRAD have
    broad expertise in the development of microbicides for the potential
    prevention of HIV," said John C. Martin, PhD, President and CEO,
    Gilead Sciences. "Their knowledge and leadership will help ensure the
    appropriate clinical studies to evaluate the potential of tenofovir as
    a microbicide advance as quickly as possible."

    Tenofovir was discovered through a collaborative research effort
    between Dr. Antonin Holy, Institute of Organic Chemistry and
    Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (IOCB) in
    Prague and Dr. Erik DeClercq, Rega Institute for Medical Research,
    Katholic University in Leuven, Belgium. The inventors have agreed to
    waive their right to a royalty on sales of products containing
    tenofovir in the 97 developing countries served by the Gilead Access
    Program to ensure the product can be offered at a no-profit price in
    parts of the world where the AIDS epidemic has hit the hardest.

    About IPM

    IPM was established in 2002 to accelerate the development and
    accessibility of microbicides to prevent the transmission of HIV in
    women. By screening compounds, designing optimal formulations,
    establishing manufacturing capacity, developing trial sites and
    conducting efficacy trials, the organization works to improve the
    efficiency of all efforts to develop and deliver safe and effective
    microbicides as soon as possible. More information on IPM is available
    at www.ipm-microbicides.org.

    About CONRAD

    CONRAD is a cooperating agency of USAID committed to improving
    reproductive health by expanding the contraceptive choices of women
    and men and by helping to prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS and
    other sexually transmitted diseases. CONRAD is administered through
    the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Eastern Virginia
    Medical School (EVMS) in Norfolk, VA, with the main office located in
    Arlington, VA. More information on CONRAD is available at
    www.conrad.org.

    About Gilead Sciences

    Gilead Sciences is a biopharmaceutical company that discovers,
    develops and commercializes innovative therapeutics in areas of unmet
    medical need. The company's mission is to advance the care of patients
    suffering from life-threatening diseases worldwide. Headquartered in
    Foster City, California, Gilead has operations in North America,
    Europe and Australia. For more information on Gilead, please visit us
    at www.gilead.com.

    This press release includes forward-looking statements, within the
    meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, that
    are subject to risks, uncertainties and other that could cause actual
    results to differ materially from those referred to in the
    forward-looking statements. The reader is cautioned not to rely on
    these forward-looking statements. These and other risks are described
    in detail in the Gilead Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
    December 31, 2005, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
    Commission. All forward-looking statements are based on information
    currently available to Gilead and Gilead assumes no obligation to
    update any such forward-looking statements.